Abstract

Iraqui Houssaini Zineb*, Hadi Imane, Wali Alami Mohamed and Benouda Amina

ABSTRACT

Human papillomaviruses (HPV) are significant contributors to cervical cancer, a pressing public health issue in Morocco, where it ranks second among cancers in women. This study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of HPV infection in women with multiple sexual partners and assess associated intracellular lesions. A retrospective, crosssectional analysis was conducted from December 2022 to May 2023, involving 36 women aged 16 to 31. HPV detection was performed using RT-PCR, and histological data were collected from pathology archives. Results indicated a striking 78% prevalence of HPV, with 46% harboring high-risk types. Specifically, HPV 16 and HPV 18-45 accounted for 25% and 13% of infections, respectively. Among HPV-positive individuals, 21% exhibited intraepithelial lesions, with half linked to high-risk types. These findings underscore the urgent need for targeted screening and vaccination initiatives, particularly for women with multiple partners, to mitigate cervical cancer risk. Additionally, raising awareness and improving healthcare access are vital for effective HPV prevention strategies in Morocco. This study highlights the importance of integrating education on HPV risks and vaccination into public health programs.